James Monroe Whitfield

James Monroe Whitfield Poems

Oh great Jehovah! God of love,
Thou monarch of the earth and sky,
Canst thou from thy great throne above
Look down with an unpitying eye? -
...

America, it is to thee,
Thou boasted land of liberty, -
It is to thee I raise my song,
Thou land of blood, and crime, and wrong.
...

How long, oh gracious God! how long
Shall power lord it over right?
The feeble, trampled by the strong,
Remain in slavery's gloomy night.
...

Yes! strike again that sounding string,
And let the wildest numbers roll;
Thy song of fiercest passion sing -
It breathes responsive to my soul!
...

5.

In the bright dreams of early youth,
I strung my lyre, and waked a strain,
In praise of friendship, love and truth,
...

I love the man whose lofty mind
On God and its own strength relies;
Who seeks the welfare of his kind,
And dare be honest though he dies;
...

There's music wheresoe'er we roam -
'T is heard in ocean's crested foam,
And in the billows' deafening roar,
Which madly burst upon the shore:
...

The great, the good, the just, the true,
Has yielded up his latest breath;
The noblest man our country knew,
Bows to the ghastly monster, Death
...

From bright West Indies' sunny seas,
Comes, borne upon the balmy breeze,
The joyous shout, the gladsome tone,
Long in those bloody isles unknown;
...

When gathered in the courts above,
Before Jehovah's burning throne,
Archangels own his boundless love,
And cast their crowns of glory down;
...

In vain thou bid'st me strike the lyre,
And sing a song of mirth and glee,
Or, kindling with poetic fire,
Attempt some higher minstrelsy;
...

Star of the north! whose steadfast ray
Pierces the sable pall of night,
Forever pointing out the way
That leads to freedom's hallowed light:
...

13.

Approaching night her mantle flings
O'er plain and valley, rock and glen,
When borne away on fancy's wings,
Imagination guides my pen.
...

I just had turned the classic page,
With ancient lore and wisdom fraught,
Which many a hoary-headed sage
Had stamped with never-dying thought
...

All hail! thou truly noble chief,
Who scorned to live a cowering slave;
Thy name shall stand on history's leaf,
Amid the mighty and the brave:
...

Oh! had I that poetic lore
Bestowed upon the favored few,
To ope' Dame Nature's bounteous store,
And hold her treasures up to view,
...

As with thy Album in my hand,
Upon this picture late I gazed,
With tuneful harp held in its hand,
...

The gloomy night has cast a shroud
Upon the dwelling-place of men;
Hushed are the voices of the crowd,
And silence reigns o'er hill and glen.
...

Another year, another year,
Unfolds its page of hope and fear!
Where, at its close, shall we appear
Who now are congregated here.
...

Another year has passed away,
And brings again the glorious day
When Freedom from her slumber woke,
And broke the British tyrant's yoke -
...

James Monroe Whitfield Biography

James Monroe Whitfield was born in New Hampshire and probably attended school there. However at some stage before 1840 he moved to Buffalo and began work as a barber. He probably stayed as a barber for the rest of his life to fund his writing as there were few other oppurtunities for black men in that period. Frederick Douglass encouraged Whitfield to give up this menial job but this evidentally had no effect. In the 1840's and 1850's The Liberator, The North Star and Frederick Douglass' Paper all included some of Whitfields poems and his America and Other Poems was published in 1853 by the James S.Leavitt Company. This volume was dedicated to the black Nationalist Martin Delany, a friend of Whitfield's who had a large influence on Whitfield's ideas concerning the status of African Americans within the United States. In the 1850's Whitfield worked with Delany to push forward to cause of black emigration and it is possible that Whitfield traveled to central America to look for a possible place for a black colony. However during the civil war he abandoned the black emigration concept and considered the war as a war against slavery. His letters concerning his hopes for black emancipation and citizenship appeared in San Francisco newspapers and he joined the Prince Hall Masons. By 1864 he was named a Grand Master of the California order. His last poem, which appeated in 1870 in the San Francisco Elevator was untitled but praised America as the “One favored land”. Whitfield died, aged 49, in San Francisco in 1871.)

The Best Poem Of James Monroe Whitfield

Prayer Of The Oppressed

Oh great Jehovah! God of love,
Thou monarch of the earth and sky,
Canst thou from thy great throne above
Look down with an unpitying eye? -


See Afric's sons and daughters toil,
Day after day, year after year,
Upon this blood-bemoistened soil,
And to their cries turn a deaf ear?


Canst thou the white oppressor bless
With verdant hills and fruitful plains,
Regardless of the slave's distress,
Unmindful of the black man's chains.


How long, oh Lord! ere thou wilt speak
In thy Almighty thundering voice,
To bid the oppressor's fetters break,
And Ethiopia's sons rejoice.


How long shall Slavery's iron grip,
And Prejudice's guilty hand,
Send forth, like blood-hounds from the slip,
Foul persecutions o'er the land?


How long shall puny mortals dare
To violate thy just decree,
And force their fellow-men to wear
The galling chain on land and sea?


Hasten, oh Lord! the glorious time
When everywhere beneath the skies,
From every land and every clime,
Peans to Liberty shall rise!


When the bright sun of liberty
Shall shine o'er each despotic land,
And all mankind, from bondage free,
Adore the wonders of thy hand.

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