Matthias Claudius

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Matthias Claudius Biography

Matthias Claudius (August 15, 1740 – January 21, 1815) was a German poet, otherwise known by the penname of “Asmus”. Claudius was born at Reinfeld, near Lübeck, and studied at Jena. He spent the greater part of his life in the little town of Wandsbeck, near Hamburg, where he earned his first literary reputation by editing from 1771 to 1775, a newspaper called the Wandsbecker Bote (Wandsbeck Messenger), in which he published a large number of prose essays and poems. They were written in pure and simple German, and appealed to the popular taste; in many there was a vein of extravagant humour or even burlesque, while others were full of quiet meditation and solemn sentiment. In his later days, perhaps through the influence of Klopstock, with whom he had formed an intimate acquaintance, Claudius became strongly pietistic, and the graver side of his nature showed itself. In 1814 he moved to Hamburg, to the house of his son-in-law, the publisher Friedrich Christoph Perthes, where he died on January 21, 1815.)

The Best Poem Of Matthias Claudius

Der Mensch

Empfangen und genähret
vom Weibe wunderbar,
kömmt er und sieht und höret
und nimmt des Trugs nicht wahr;
gelüstet und begehret
und bringt sein Tränlein dar;
verachtet und verehret;
hat Freude und Gefahr;
glaubt, zweifelt, wähnt und lehret,
hält nichts und alles wahr;
erbauet und zerstöret
und quält sich immerdar;
schläft, wachet, wächst und zehret;
trägt braun und graues Haar,
und alles dieses währet,
wenn's hoch kommt, achtzig Jahr.
Dann legt er sich zu seinen Vätern nieder,
und er kömmt nimmer wieder.

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