Alexander Balfour (2 September 1824 - 16 April 1886) was a Scottish merchant and founder of the Liverpool shipping company Balfour Williamson.
Balfour was born in Leven, Fife, the son of Henry Balfour, a foundry owner. He was educated at St Andrew's University, and in 1844 moved to Liverpool, where in 1851 he founded Balfour Williamson with Stephen Williamson and David Duncan.
He was a committed philanthropist, and founded the Duke Street Home, to provide better conditions for sailors, and orphanages for seamen's children.
He bought a country estate at Mount Alyn, at Rossett, south of Chester. He died there in 1886.
There is a monument to him in St John's Gardens, Liverpool.
The rosebud blushing to the morn,
The sna'-white flower that scents the thorn,
When on thy gentle bosom worn,
Were ne'er sae fair as thee, Mary!
...
Though siller Tweed rin o'er the lea,
An' dark the Dee 'mang Highland heather,
Yet siller Tweed an' drumly Dee
...