Shiva Purana: AN OVERVIEW
Dr. NAVIN KUMAR UPADHYAY
In the golden age where sages dwell,
Divine truths the sages tell,
A tome unfolds, its grandeur sure —
The sacred, mighty Shiva Purana pure.
Born from cosmic dance and fire's might,
Lord Shiva reigns in an endless night,
Destroyer, builder, ascetic grand,
His lore spreads wide across the land.
From boundless sky to earth's deep core,
His stories whispered evermore,
A trident's strike, a serpent's curl,
He shapes the fate that gods unfurl.
The Purana's pages shimmer bright,
With legends bathed in holy light,
Of the high mountains and rivers wide,
Where gods and mortals often bide.
The mountain Kailash, Shiva's throne,
A sacred peak of shining stone,
His consort, Parvati, graceful, fair,
Together dwell in divine care.
The Ganges flows from matted hair,
A sacred stream beyond compare,
From cosmic dread to boundless love,
He guards the heavens far above.
Veiled in ash and tiger's hide,
The yogi supreme, the world's guide,
His third eye burns with fiery gleam,
Revealing truth beyond the dream.
The Nandi roar, the bull so grand,
He bears Shiva through the land,
The dance of Tandava shakes the skies,
Creation, destruction in his eyes.
Great sages seek his holy grace,
In caves and forests, secret places,
Through mantras deep and rituals pure,
They call the lord, their souls to cure.
The Purana speaks of cosmic lore,
Of time that flows forevermore,
The pralaya flood, the cyclic wheel,
A universe that Shiva feels.
The demon's fall, the glories won,
By Shiva's will, the dark undone,
Of heroes true and battles fierce,
His tales the shaded veil disperse.
In chapters vast, from birth to death,
Devotion's call, the sacred breath,
Fourteen worlds in cosmic dance,
Under Shiva's glance, their chance.
The mysteries of life and soul,
The destined path, the final goal,
Devotion pure, a fire bright,
That leads the seeker to the light.
From Rudra's roar to Shakti's bloom,
The Purana clears the darkest gloom,
Symbol and myth in woven song,
That to the faithful all belong.
O Shiva, lord of death and birth,
Your Purana reveals earth's worth,
A guide to live, to love, to be,
In endless cosmic harmony.
Each verse a jewel, each story deep,
A treasure for the soul to keep,
In the temple chants and silent prayer,
Your wisdom floats upon the air.
The sacred text of ancient days,
Through time and space forever stays,
A bright beacon, a holy flame,
That calls us back to Shiva's name.
So read, reflect, with heart sincere,
Let Shiva's voice echo clearly,
In every breath, in every hour,
Live in the light of Shiva Purana's power.
Shiva Purana:
In ancient times, the sages wrote,
A sacred text through tales they wrote,
The Shiva Purana vast and wide,
With seven Samhitas to guide.
First comes the Sthala Purana,
Of sacred sites and lore divine,
Where Shiva's footprints mark the earth,
And places glow with holy worth.
Next dawns the Vidyeshvara Samhita,
Learning's source, the sacred mantra,
Stories of wisdom, truth, and light,
That pierce the dark and grant insight.
The Rudra Samhita, fierce and bold,
Of Rudra's power—young and old,
Destruction's force, creation's seed,
In cosmic dance, it all proceeds.
Through Shatarudra Samhita's gate,
The thirty forms illuminate,
Manifest in countless ways,
Lord Shiva's glory ever stays.
The fifth, the Koti Rudra Samhita,
Sings a thousand Rudras' might,
Divine forms in endless streams,
Guarding truth through mystic dreams.
The Uma Samhita follows next,
Of Parvati and love expressed,
Their marriage is sacred, pure, and bright,
A symbol of the soul's own light.
The final seventh, Gauri Samhita,
The goddess tales in glory knit,
The power of the feminine divine,
Completes the circle, pure design.
Together these seven merge and rise,
Like ocean waves beneath the skies,
In chapters near one hundred told,
Each story is ancient, rich, and bold.
From the birth of Shiva's cosmic flame,
To rites invoking the holy name,
From battles fierce with demon foes,
To gentle love that ever grows.
The chapters count may ebb and flow,
For different schools and texts bestow
Varied totals, yet one theme,
Shiva's eternal, sacred dream.
The stories of the mountains high,
Of sages chanting in the night sky,
Of Shiva's tandava, dance of time,
Within these chapters' heart and rhyme.
Each chapter marks a sacred part,
A puzzle piece, a work of art,
Building knowledge, faith, and grace,
Leading souls to Shiva's face.
Some tell of rituals, pure and deep,
Offerings are made before they sleep,
Invoking Rudra, fierce and strong,
To right the cosmic dance's wrong.
Others recount the myths of lore,
Of ancient deeds, and battles sore,
Of cosmic floods and fiery glooms,
Of new worlds born from a shadowed tomb.
Counting chapters, one by one,
Nearly a hundred, yet not done,
Different manuscripts still vary,
Yet Shiva's light no line can chill.
In every verse, a jewel's shine,
Transforming a seeker's heart and mind,
The Shiva Purana's vast expanse,
Calls all into the sacred dance.
So whether a scholar or devotee,
Explore its depths like the endless sea,
Seven Samhitas, countless tales,
In the end, the soul prevails.
The path through chapters, stories told,
A map of wisdom, bright and bold,
Within its folds, the sacred lore,
Of Shiva's love forevermore.
Sthala Purana:
Sacred Sites of Shiva's Grace
In ancient scrolls where Shiva's tales unfold,
The Sthala Purana shines, a tale retold,
First Samhita of the mighty Shiva lore,
Mapping holy lands where devotees explore.
These sacred fields, or Sthalas, blessed by grace,
Where Shiva's feet have touched the earthly face,
From Kashi's ghats to Chidambaram's hall,
Each site a portal, answering devotion's call.
Pilgrims wander through these verses deep,
Stories of lingams rising from the sleep,
Avimukta's gates, where death bows low,
And Jyotirlingas in eternal glow.
The Purana paints with words of fire bright,
How Shiva dwells in every shrine's light,
Rameshwaram's waves crash with holy might,
Guiding souls through darkness into sight.
Chapters weave the myths of ancient seers,
Who found the lord through penance, toil, and tears,
From Himalayas' peaks to southern shores,
His presence lingers, opening sacred doors.
In Varanasi's lanes, the eternal stream,
Ganges whispers secrets of the dream,
Sthala tales recount the boon divine,
Moksha granted where the pure align.
Ujjain's Mahakaleshwar stands so tall,
Conquering time, heeding Shiva's call,
Narratives of kings and sages wise,
Who sought his darshan 'neath the starry skies.
The text reveals the power of each field,
Where rituals bloom and broken hearts are healed,
Prayag's confluence, a trinity pure,
Shiva's mercy ever sure.
Through sthalas, the lord's manifold forms arise,
Nataraja's dance beneath Tamil skies,
Eklingji's grace in Rajasthan's sand,
Each chapter a map to the promised land.
Devotees chant these glories night and day,
In temple courts where echoes never fade away,
Sthala Purana, first light of the seven,
Leads wanderers back to Shiva's heaven.
From Gokarna's shores to Pashupatinath's throne,
The verses call the spirit home,
Pilgrimage paths in poetic stream,
Awakening the soul's eternal dream.
In every stone, a story etched in time,
Shiva's laughter in the temple chime,
The Sthala's wisdom, boundless and free,
Guides the faithful to eternity.
Thus ends the song of sacred earthly realms,
Where Shiva's love forever overwhelms,
A great to honor this grand art,
The heartbeat of devotion from the start.
Core Distinction
The Shiva Purana is one of the 18 principal Mahapuranas,
A vast Sanskrit text dedicated to Lord Shiva's mythology,
cosmology, philosophy, and rituals,
structured into seven Samhitas with thousands of verses.
Sthala Purana, by contrast, refers to regional or temple-specific narratives ('sthala' meaning 'place')
that glorify particular sacred sites,
Often linked to Shiva temples, detailing their origins,
Legends, and spiritual merits.
Scope and Structure
Shiva Purana encompasses universal themes like creation cycles, Shiva's exploits, and devotion practices across cosmic scales, with the first Samhita sometimes called Sthala Purana for its focus on holy sites like Jyotirlingas.
Sthala Puranas are narrower, ancillary texts
Tied to one location,
such as Kashi's Vishwanath temple or
Chidambaram's Nataraja shrine,
Eemphasizing local miracles and pilgrim rewards.
Historical Context
While Shiva Purana provides a foundational framework for Shaivism,
Sthala Puranas emerged later as promotional texts for specific shrines,
sometimes excerpted from or inspired
By Mahapuranas,
Aiding temple traditions like the
275 Paadal Petra Sthalams.
They differ in authority:
Mahapuranas are pan-Indian scriptures,
whereas Sthala Puranas hold local sanctity but less universal canon.
Shiva's Lore and Local GraceIn ancient scrolls
where cosmic tales reside,
The Shiva Purana stands, vast and wide,
Eighteen Mahapuranas' mighty kin,
Lord Shiva's glory from within.
Seven Samhitas weave its boundless thread,
Creation, dance, where gods and demons tread,
Philosophy deep, rituals pure and grand,
Across the world by Shiva's mighty hand.
Yet Sthala Purana, a different song,
'Place' it means, where sacred sites belong,
Regional hymns for temple's holy ground,
Local legends where devotion is found.
Not the vast epic, but shrine's own tale,
Kashi's ghats or Chidambaram's veil,
Miracles born in earth's blessed spot,
Pilgrim's reward, a spiritual knot.
Shiva Purana spans the universe's span,
Cycles of time since creation began,
Sthala whispers of one field's might,
Jyotirlinga glows in the night.
One in Sanskrit, eternal and true,
The other in tongues that locals knew,
Mahapurana for dharma's wide call,
Sthala for darshan at the temple wall.
From Himalayas to southern sea,
Shiva Purana sets the soul free,
Sthala binds to stone and stream,
Local grace in devotion's dream.
Authority differs like sky and hill,
Pan-Indian scripture, or shrine's own thrill,
Both honor Shiva, yet paths diverge,
Universal light, or local surge.
In poetry's flow, the contrast clear,
Epic thunder, or whisper near,
Shiva's essence in both takes flight,
Guiding hearts through eternal night.
Vidyeshvara Samhita:
Shiva's Wisdom Unveiled
In Shiva Purana's grand expanse so wide,
The Vidyeshvara Samhita stands with pride,
Second light after Sthala's sacred ground,
Where knowledge flows and truths profound are found.
At Prayaga's banks, where Ganges meets the lore,
Sages gather, anxieties to explore,
Monks beseech Suta, Vyasa's faithful kin,
To purge the pasas, sins that bind within.
Great yajna flames light up the holy night,
Questions on Kali's sins, both dark and bright,
From castes and women, spiteful acts they name,
Seeking dharma's path to quell the inner flame.
Suta proclaims with voice both clear and strong,
Shivapurana holds Vedas' sacred song,
It chases shadows, leads to Brahma's sight,
Shiva destroys sins in Kali's endless night.
Ten thousand verses in this Samhita gleam,
Creation's tale from Sadashiva's dream,
Formless lord with Shakti's divine might,
Unfolds the cosmos in eternal light.
From crudest matter to subtlest entity pure,
Spiritual cult that makes the spirit sure,
Actions and fruits, invocation's call,
Bliss and pleasure in Shiva's endless thrall.
Vibration, form, the colors of the divine,
Chariot and charioteer in grand design,
Matter and spirit, this world and the next,
Shakti's application, perfectly vexed.
Intuitional science of Vedas deep,
Tantra's wisdom that the seekers keep,
Jeeva dharma, Bhagavata's holy way,
Grandeur of Supreme in a cosmic array.
In prose and verse, geyya's rhythmic flow,
Expositions, uplifting verses glow,
Gatha tales and wonders abbhuta bright,
Miscellanies vedalla in the night.
Suta dispels the sages' lurking fears,
Shiva rewards dharma, artha, kama's spheres,
Moksha awaits through hymns and praise sincere,
Deliberation on the lord held dear.
Cosmic duties: Srishti, Sthiti's embrace,
Samhara's fire, Tirobhava's grace,
Anugraha's kindness binds the worldly wheel,
Nature's source where all true seekers kneel.
Eight bondages chain the jeeva's flight,
Prakriti, buddhi, ego's shadowed might,
Pancha tanmatras: sound, touch, form, taste, smell,
Shiva liberates from this binding spell.
Chapters unfold the worship's sacred art,
Linga's glory, rituals from the heart,
Mantras potent, yoga's steady breath,
Leading souls beyond the veil of death.
From Rudra's roar to gentle Nataraja's sway,
Philosophies that light the pilgrim's way,
Metaphysics deep, cosmology's vast chart,
Shiva as creator, keeper, end's sharp dart.
Sages rejoice as truths begin to pour,
Vidyeshvara's wisdom, forevermore,
Knowledge of the lord, Vidyeshvara named,
Guardian of secrets, eternally famed.
In temple chants and silent midnight prayer,
This Samhita calls the faithful everywhere,
Purging sins of Kali's darkened age,
Igniting souls upon devotion's stage.
Hymns to sing, deliberations deep,
Listening pure, the highest boons to reap,
From Prayaga's confluence holy streams,
Awaken Shiva in the heart's own dreams.
Thus spans the Vidyeshvara, beacon bright,
Some in poetry's delight,
Shiva's glory, knowledge without end,
Guide for all where true moksha bends.
Vidyeshvara's Sacred TalesIn Shiva Purana's second radiant part,
Vidyeshvara Samhita stirs the heart,
Not grand epics but wisdom's guiding light,
Cosmic truths and parables are pure and bright.
Cosmology's Divine BirthFrom formless Sadashiva, the cosmos springs,
With Shakti's power, creation's song he sings,
Panchavaktra faces, fivefold lordly grace,
Srishti builds, Sthiti holds, Samachara embraces.
Tirobhava veils, Anugraha reveals,
Eight bondages break as devotion heals,
Universe unfolds from subtlest to gross,
Shiva's essence in every atom glows.
Mythic Deeds of Supreme Lord
Samudra Manthan churns the ocean deep,
Halahala poison rises, dark and steep,
Shiva drinks the venom, blue-throated savior,
Protects the worlds with boundless behavior.
Brahma-Vishnu quarrel, endless strife unfolds,
Fiery lingam rises, truth it holds,
Neither finds the end, supremacy shown,
Arunachala hill from conflict is grown.
Parables of Bhakti's Power
Narada the sage,
by lust's chain bound tight,
Shiva's grace descends in merciful light,
Attachment shattered, devotion takes flight,
Soul liberated in eternal sight.
Marudganas cursed, to human form they fall,
As devotees reborn, they heed the call,
Bhakti redeems where penance may fail,
Shiva's love prevails without fail.
Rituals and Moral Gems
Rudraksha's glory, beads of sacred wood,
Worn by faithful, bring spiritual good,
Mantras, yoga paths, worship's holy fire,
Purge Kali's sins, lift the soul higher.
Short tales whisper of virtue's reward,
Sin's destruction by Shiva's mighty sword,
From Prayaga's sages to seeker's plea,
Vidyeshvara's wisdom sets the spirit free.
Thus in verse the Samhita's essence flows,
Stories small yet cosmic truths they show,
Shiva's glory in doctrine and deed,
Guiding all to moksha's sacred seed.
Rudra Samhita:
Shiva's Epic SagaIn Shiva Purana's third grand scroll unfurls,
Rudra Samhita, where divine drama swirls,
Five Khandas weave the lord's eternal tale,
Creation's birth to battles without fail.
Srishti Khanda: Cosmos AwakensSrishti Khanda paints the universe's dawn,
Shiva as source, where all existence spawn,
Brahma crafts worlds, Vishnu guards the frame,
Rudra dissolves in a cosmic cyclic game.
Sages inquire at Prayaga's sacred shore,
Narada's penance, Kama's tempting lore,
From mind-born beings to woman's tribe divine,
Shiva's will spark life's intricate design.
Sati Khanda: Sacrifice's Flame
Sati Khanda mourns the first wife's noble end,
Daksha's yajna, where pride and fury blend,
Shiva's wrath in Virabhadra's fierce array,
Sati's self-fire lights devotion's way.
Her pure soul vows return as Parvati fair,
Penance profound through ages of despair,
Love rekindled on Kailash's snowy peak,
Union blessed where broken hearts now speak.
Parvati Khanda: Divine Union
Parvati Khanda sings the goddess' grace,
Shiva's consort, beauty's radiant face,
Kama's arrow stirs the ascetic's heart,
Their wedding grand, new cosmic worlds impart.
Ganesha born from turmeric's sacred mound,
Wisdom's lord with elephant head renowned,
Obstacles remover, devotion's shield,
In family bliss, Shiva's joys revealed.
Kumara Khanda: Warrior's Rise
Kumara Khanda hails Kartikeya's birth,
Six-faced Skanda, valor's fire on earth,
From Shiva's seed in Ganges' holy flow,
Agni bears him, gods' great general grows.
To vanquish Taraka, demon's reign of night,
Critical spark, six mothers give him might,
Peacock steed, vel's spear in battle's roar,
Victory crowns the son forevermore.
Yuddha Khanda: Triumph Over Evil
Yuddha Khanda roars with wars divine,
Tripura's fall, three cities in a line,
Shiva's arrow single, worlds realign,
Demons crushed, dharma's light to shine.
Andhaka's horde, Jalandhara's dark pride,
Fierce combats where Shiva's power abides,
Good prevails in Rudra's thunderous call,
Balance restored to one and all.
This Samhita's heart, one hundred lines in rhyme,
Shiva's life, love, fury through all time,
Devotion's path in mythic splendor dressed,
Rudra's glory, eternally blessed.
Srishti Khanda sings of a dawn before dawn,
When nothing but Shiva in silence shone on,
No sky, no earth, no measure of time,
Only pure being, eternal, sublime.
From stillness arose a tremor of will,
A pulse in the void, profoundly still,
Shakti awakened, radiant flame,
Creation stirring in Shiva's name.
From that one presence, formless, vast,
Emerged the future, present, past,
Space unfolded, subtle and wide,
Time began its ceaseless tide.
Brahma was born to fashion the worlds,
From lotus-thought his vision unfurls,
Vishnu arose to sustain and protect,
Rudra to end and renew the aspect.
Five sacred faces of Shiva appear,
East, west, north, south, and zenith clear,
Each one holding a cosmic role,
Guarding the law of the infinite whole.
From subtle sound came ether bright,
From ether, air in swirling flight,
From air came fire with crimson tongue,
From fire, the waters murmuring sung.
From water hardened the patient earth,
Womb of forest and field and birth,
Mountains rose with eternal crest,
Oceans circled in foaming rest.
Stars were scattered like seeds of light,
Suns were kindled to burn the night,
Moons were hung in the velvet dome,
To guide lost wanderers safely home.
From mind of Brahma came beings first,
Sons of thought with a seeker's thirst,
Rishis who carried the sacred tone,
Chanting truth from age to stone.
Gods took form in the higher spheres,
Guardians watching the world of years,
Indra's thunder, Vayu's breeze,
Surya's chariot over the seas.
Serpents coiled in the nether deep,
Yakshas in caverns their treasures keep,
Gandharvas singing in realms of air,
Apsaras dancing with radiant flair.
From Shiva's will came birth and end,
Cycle on cycle, bend on bend,
Each world a breath that he draws and leaves,
Each age a garland of falling leaves.
Karma's web was carefully spun,
So deeds and doers could not outrun
The seeds they sow in joy and pain,
Returning as fruit in form and name.
Yet at the heart of this turning wheel,
The Rudra truth stands stark and real,
Beyond all birth, beyond decay,
Shiva remains the timeless way.
Srishti Khanda tells this story grand,
How worlds arise at his command,
How from the void to the crowded sky,
All is Shiva, the seer and the why.
It whispers low to the seeking soul:
"You too are part of this endless whole;
Know the source from which you came,
And walk the world in Shiva's name."
Parvati Khanda sings a tale,
Of mountain's daughter, tender, pale,
Born of Himalaya's snow-white grace,
A lotus blooming in stone's embrace.
She hears the whisper of sages old,
Of Shiva, ascetic, fierce and cold,
Lord of cremation grounds and night,
Whose matted locks hold rivers of light.
In childhood games on the crystal peaks,
Her heart the silent wanderer seeks,
She shapes her dolls as the ash-clad lord,
Unknowing, yet by his presence lured.
The winds bring stories through cedar trees,
Of Shiva lost in eternal ease,
Eyes half closed in yogic trance,
Worlds dissolving in his glance.
Parvati's mother, gentle and wise,
Reads the longing in her eyes,
Himalaya smiles with fatherly pride,
"Seek the lord, in him abide.
"She leaves the palace of jeweled halls,
For forest hermitage and waterfall,
Silks exchanged for bark and thread,
She walks the path the sages tread.
Barefoot on thorns, yet her joy is deep,
She vows a fast she swears to keep,
On fruits, on leaves, then on air alone,
She thins her body to sharpen the soul.
Seasons circle in patient ring,
Summer's blaze and winter's sting,
Rain-cloud veils and autumn's gold,
Her will grows bright, her fingers cold.
Gods in heaven watch in awe,
Such firm tapas they rarely saw,
Her love no hunger could unbind,
No fear could shake her constant mind.
Even the beasts of the forest wild
Gaze in peace on this fasting child,
Snakes coil softly at her feet,
Birds make her shoulders a gentle seat.
Narada arrives with playful art,
To test the mettle of her heart,
He sings of Shiva's austere way,
Of icy detachment, the dread ash-grey.
"Why seek a beggar, " he seems to chide,
"Whose wealth is skulls at his side? "
Parvati bows with a tranquil face,
"His name alone is my highest grace
"At last the lord in compassion's tide
Decides to test his future bride,
He takes the form of a brahmin old,
With staff and skin and speech of gold.
He mocks the lord of the serpent crown,
His wild attendants, his garland brown,
"Choose a prince with a shining throne,
Why wed a wanderer, dark and lone?
"Parvati's eyes like twin full moons,
Glow with the light of inner boons,
"Shiva is all that my soul does see;
Worlds may mock, but he is to me.
"The brahmin smiles, disguise undone,
The ash-smeared lord and cosmic sun,
Before her eyes his true form stands,
With threefold worlds within his hands.
In that moment, forests seem to bow,
The mountains wear a bridal glow,
Ganga within his matted hair
Leaps in joy at the perfect pair
The wedding calls all realms to rise,
Gods descend from vaulted skies,
Drums and conches thunder bright,
Torches bloom with sacred light.
Himalaya's face with tears is wet,
A father's joy, a father's fret,
He gives his jewel, his heart's delight,
To the lord who dances on endless nights.
Shiva arrives on Nandi's back,
His ganas follow in boisterous pack,
Ghost and goblin, beast and seer,
Yet all turn auspicious in that sphere.
Parvati walks in a crimson flame,
Every step inscribes his name,
Her anklets ring like mantra's chant,
Her gaze is a silent, wordless grant.
They circle fire in sacred round,
Witnessed by ether, sky, and ground,
Vows are spoken without sound,
Two becomes one, and one unbound.
She touches lightly his ash-streaked face,
Her softness crowns his ruthless grace,
He, the thunder; she, the rain,
He, the stillness; she, the refrain.
From their union springs gentle mirth,
Blessings shower the waiting earth,
Where once was only dread and awe,
Now blooms affection's tender law.
As consort, Parvati sits by his side,
Equal in wisdom, in strength, in pride,
Half his body, half his soul,
Ardhanarishvara, one blended whole.
In Parvati Khanda the verses tell
How love can tame where terror dwells,
How tapas forged in mountain stone
Can melt the heart carved from the unknown.
Shiva the distant, unreachable height,
Becomes the beloved in her sight,
The void that swallowed time and space
Now wears a smile on his mighty face.
For every seeker who walks the way,
Parvati's trials softly say:
"Offer your all, hold nothing back,
Love fills the worlds where they are black.
"So sings the book in a hundred lines,
Of mortal hope and love that shines,
Of mountain-born and sky-crowned lord,
Joined forever in one accord.
Shankar Parvati Khanda: Divine Love's Eternal Flame
In Rudra Samhita's sacred fourth embrace,
Shankar Parvati Khanda finds its place,
Where Shiva, lord of mountains wild and free,
Meets Parvati, whose love sets spirits free.
From Sati's ashes, vow renewed in fire,
Parvati born, Himalaya's heart's desire,
Childhood dreams of ash-smeared yogi grand,
She shapes clay lingas with a devoted hand.
Whispers of sages stir her tender soul,
Shankar's tales make her young spirit whole,
Mother Mena sees the fire in her eyes,
Father consents as devotion multiplies.
She quits the palace, silk for bark she trades,
Forest penance through unyielding shades,
Fruits forsaken, then leaves, then breath alone,
Tapas fierce carves beauty into stone.
Seasons wheel—scorching sun, icy gale,
Her frame grows frail, yet will shall never fail,
Creatures guard her vigil night by night,
Even winds bow to such celestial might.
Narada tests with cunning, sly disguise,
Paints Shankar wretched 'neath indifferent skies,
Yet Parvati stands firm as Meru hill,
'Shiva alone my every wish does fill.
'Then comes the lord in brahmin's humble guise,
Mocks his own form with skeptical wise eyes,
'Wed a king, not this skull-garlanded sage, '
But love's retort lights passion's kindled stage.
Disguise dissolves in glory's sudden blaze,
Trident gleams, third eye in splendor plays,
Parvati bows where heavens seem to bend,
Their souls entwine where all divisions end.
Wedding dawn breaks o'er Kailash snow-capped high,
Gods descend, filling vaulted realms the sky,
Nandi trumpets, ganas dance in mirth,
Vishnu blesses this reunion of earth.
Himalaya weeps tears of purest joy,
Gives his daughter, heaven's own envoy,
Parvati circles fire in bridal grace,
Shankar gazes at her eternal resting place.
Union consummates in cosmic rite,
Shakti-Shiva, darkness yields to light,
From their love springs Ganesha, wisdom's son,
Elephant-headed, obstacles undone.
Vakratunda, modak-loving lord,
Remover of woes with curved-tusk sword,
Born of turmeric paste in moonlit hour,
Brings prosperity with auspicious power
Thus Shankar Parvati Khanda sweetly sings,
Of penance crowned, of love on eagle wings,
From separation's pain to bliss complete,
Shiva's family, where devotees meet.In verses deep,
the message clear and true:
Devotion melts the heart of mountains blue,
Parvati teaches every seeking soul,
Surrender wins where force cannot control.
One hundred lines trace this divine romance,
Shankar's austerity meets Shakti's dance,
Eternal pair in unity profound,
Where heaven kisses consecrated ground.
Shat Rudra Samhita: Hundred Rudras' Glory
O
In Shiva Purana's fifth celestial stream,
Shat Rudra Samhita bursts with divine dream,
A hundred Rudras, manifold and bright,
Shiva's facets piercing through the night
From Rudra Samhita's epic tales it flows,
Where forms multiply as lotus grows,
Each Rudra a guardian, fierce and true,
Manifest in worlds both old and new.
Chapters chant the hymns of sacred might,
One hundred praises lighting up the night,
From Ishana's wisdom to fierce Kapali's ire,
Every name a spark of eternal fire
The first Rudras rise in cosmic array,
Eastward facing, guardians of the day,
Mahadeva leads with trident high,
Under whose gaze no shadows lie.
Bhima follows, strength of mountain stone,
Ugra thunders where fierce winds have blown,
Medhastita thinks in silence deep,
While Ishana's knowledge seekers keep.
Southward turn the Rudras bold and grand,
Rudra himself with conquering hand,
Hara dissolves the bonds of sin,
Sankara grants the peace within
Westward faces gleam with gentle grace,
Pushkaraksha with lotus eyes' embrace,
Sthapateshvara builds the worlds anew,
Damara dances where the faithful pursue.
North shines Damara's protective shield,
Sthanu unmoved on battlefield,
Bhima repeats in northern guard,
Vishvesha watches realms unbarred.
Central Rudra, zenith of the skies,
Overarching all with piercing eyes,
From subtle ether to earth's firm ground,
A hundred forms in glory bound.
Stories weave of battles long ago,
When demons challenged heaven's glow,
Each Rudra armed with bow and spear,
Crushing darkness, banishing fear.
Andhaka's horde in shadows creep,
Yet Rudras wake from yogic sleep,
Eyes of fire, arrows like the sun,
Victory won ere day begun.
Jalandhara's pride swells like the sea,
But hundred Rudras set him free,
From ego's chains to Shiva's feet,
Redemption found where powers meet.
Tales of sages lost in dark despair,
Call the Rudras through fervent prayer,
Forms appear in midnight's holy hush,
Granting boons with compassionate rush.
Rituals bloom in temple light,
Hymns to Shat Rudra through the night,
Rudraksha beads and bilva leaves,
Awaken grace that soul receives.
Philosophies deep in verses told,
Rudras as paths to truth unfold,
One essence splits in countless ways,
Guiding seekers through life's maze.
From Kailash peaks to southern shore,
Devotees chant forevermore,
Shat Rudra's names in rhythmic flow,
Dissolving karma's heavy woe.
In cosmic dance, the hundred spin,
Creation's wheel they guard within,
Preservers fierce, destroyers kind,
Illuminers of heart and mind.
Parvati smiles on her lord's array,
Ganesha bows where Rudras play,
Kartikeya leads the warrior band,
Family united, realms command.
Yajnas rise with smoke to heaven's gate,
Where Shat Rudra's presence does await,
Offerings pure of ghee and grain,
Wash away the bonds of pain.
Pilgrims tread the Jyotirling path,
Feeling Rudras conquer wrath,
From Somnath's waves to Grishneshwar's call,
Hundred forms embrace one and all.
This Samhita's wisdom, vast and clear,
Teaches unity amid the spear,
Diversity in Shiva's single light,
Banishing doubt, restoring sight.
Devotion's fire in every line,
Shat Rudra's glory, pure divine,
These verses sing their praise,
Through endless time, their splendor stays.
Koti Rudra Samhita: A Thousand Rudras' Infinite Glory
In Shiva Purana's sixth vast ocean deep,
Koti Rudra Samhita's treasures keepers sleep,
A myriad Rudras, countless as the stars,
Shiva's forms beyond the mind's narrow bars.
From Shat Rudra's hundred, millions now arise,
Koti means crore, endless in Shiva's eyes,
Each Rudra a guardian of sacred space,
Manifest in every realm, every race.
Chapters swell with hymns of boundless might,
Ten million praises lighting up the night,
From subtle realms to earth's most distant shore,
Shiva's facets guard forevermore.
Srishti's dawn sees koti forms take birth,
Preserving dharma across the entire earth,
In forests green, in oceans vast and wide,
Rudras dwell where devotees abide.
Mountains echo with their thunderous call,
Rivers chant as sacred waters fall,
In every leaf, each dewdrop's gleam,
A koti Rudra guards the dream.
Stories surge of cosmic wars untold,
Demons crushed by arrows manifold,
Andhaka's blindness pierced by fiery gaze,
Jalandhara humbled in Rudras' blaze.
Tarakasura's reign meets fiery end,
Millions armed where single foes contend,
Each Rudra wields the trident's righteous might,
Banishing darkness into an endless night.
Sages lost in Kali's sinful tide,
Call koti Rudras to be their guide,
Forms appear in caverns deep and still,
Granting wisdom, bending ego's will.
Pilgrims tread the paths of holy ground,
Where koti blessings in silence sound,
Jyotirlingas pulse with million flames,
Whispering Rudras' sacred names.
Rituals bloom in yajna's sacred fire,
Bilva leaves offered, hearts' true desire,
Mantras rise like waves upon the sea,
Koti Rudras answer devotees' plea.
Philosophies profound in verses weave,
One Shiva splits so none may grieve,
Unity in multiplicity's grand art,
Binding every separated heart.
Parvati gazes on her lord's array,
Ganesha honors with pranam each day,
Kartikeya marshals warrior throng,
Family echoes in the endless song.
From subtle prana to gross body's frame,
Koti Rudras guard the soul's true name,
In breath's inhale, in exhale's release,
Shiva's presence brings eternal peace.
Temples resound with conch and drum's beat,
Where koti forms make darshan sweet,
Incense curls like serpents to the sky,
Offerings pure where spirits never die.
Tales of kings who sought the hidden way,
Found koti grace to wash their sins away,
Poor and humble, learned and bold alike,
Drink the nectar from Rudras' mystic spike.
Cosmic duties in their dance unfold,
Srishti's bloom, Sthiti's hold, Samhara's fold,
Tirobhava veils, Anugraha reveals,
Koti hands turn fate's unyielding wheels.
In every atom's whirl, each thought's quick spark,
Rudras whisper from the endless dark,
No place void, no moment left alone,
Shiva's koti forms on mercy's throne.
Devotees chant through vigil's sacred hours,
Rudraksha rosaries their counted powers,
Bhasma streaks on foreheads pure and bright,
Koti's blessings chase away the night.
This Samhita's lore, a river without end,
Teaches all are kin where Rudras bend,
Diversity's veil on oneness profound,
Shiva's love in koti forms unbound.
One hundred fifty lines in rhythmic flight,
Sing koti glory through the worlds of light,
From Purana's heart, this wisdom flows,
Guiding souls where true moksha grows.
Uma Samhita: Parvati's Divine Radiance
O
In Shiva Purana's sixth sacred stream,
Uma Samhita blooms, a goddess dream,
Parvati's glory, once called Uma dear,
Shakti incarnate, banishing all fear.
From Rudra's tales to Koti's endless forms,
This Samhita sings where divine love reforms,
Uma's wisdom, rituals pure and bright,
Guiding devotees through Kali's night.
Chapters open at Naimisharanya's wood,
Sages gathered where holy rivers stood,
Suta reveals the goddess' sacred lore,
Uma's path to Shiva evermore.
Parvati's tales from childhood's tender grace,
Mountain daughter with a seeker's face,
Serving Shiva through penance deep and long,
Her love transforms the ascetic's song.
Uma teaches the worship of the linga grand,
Bathing rituals with waters from her hand,
Bilva leaves, the choicest offering pure,
Incense, lamps that doubt and darkness cure.
Mantras echo in temple halls divine,
'Om Namah Shivaya' makes the soul shine,
Uma reveals the secrets of the heart,
Where Shiva dwells, true moksha starts.
Stories weave of her playful childhood days,
Chasing deer through Himalayan ways,
Shaping lingas from river clay so fine,
Destined union with the lord divine.
As wife, she tempers Rudra's fiery might,
Softness crowns the terror of the night,
Ardhanarishvara, perfect union's form,
Male and female in one cosmic storm
Uma Khanda details the daily rites,
Morning worship when first light ignites,
Abhishekam with milk and honey sweet,
Where devotees and gods alike do meet.
Festivals bloom beneath her watchful gaze,
Maha Shivaratri's ecstatic blaze,
Uma dances with her lord in bliss,
Nataraja's rhythm none can miss.
Tales of demons humbled by her glance,
Mahishasura slain in victory's dance,
Though Durga's form, yet Uma's gentle power,
Protects the world hour by hour.
Sages learn from her the yoga path,
Breath control to still the mind's own wrath,
Dhyana deep on Shiva's tranquil face,
Leading souls to everlasting grace.
Uma speaks of Shiva's thousand names,
Each a key that breaks devotion's chains,
From Mrityunjaya to Pashupati's call,
Healing every wound, uplifting all.
Pilgrimage paths she traces in the sky,
Kedarnath peaks where eagles dare to fly,
Kashi's ghats where Ganga whispers low,
Uma's blessings in the eternal flow.
Household wisdom for the faithful wife,
Balancing dharma with spiritual life,
Children blessed beneath her tender care,
Prosperity blooms in Uma's prayer.
Verses teach the art of sacred fasting,
Mondays holy, worldly ties recasting,
Vratas pure with fruits and simple fare,
Shiva's pleasure beyond all compare.
In cosmic role, she balances the scale,
Shakti's energy where Shiva does prevail,
Creation stirs at her auspicious glance,
Preservation dances in her advance
Uma Samhita's hymns for women's grace,
Strength through surrender, beauty in her face,
Empowering queens and humble maids alike,
All find shelter 'underneath her guiding strike.
From subtle prana to the body's frame,
Uma reveals the path to Shiva's name,
Tantra secrets whispered soft and low,
Awakening powers none can overthrow.
Devotees chant through vigil's sacred night,
Uma's mercy turns darkness into light,
Rudraksha garlands, bhasma on the brow,
Shiva's family blessings here and now.
This Samhita closes Rudra's epic flight,
Uma's wisdom, eternally bright,
One hundred fifty lines in verse unfold,
Parvati's lore, more precious than gold.
Gauri awaits in final sacred part,
Completing Shiva's wisdom for the heart,
Uma Samhita, beacon pure and true,
Leads all seekers home to Shiva's blue.
Gauri Samhita: The Final Divine Symphony
In Shiva Purana's seventh and final throne,
Gauri Samhita gleams, no longer alone,
Parvati worshipped as Gauri the fair,
Golden goddess with radiant hair.
Completing the cycle where Uma once shone,
Gauri's wisdom in verses full-grown,
From Naimisharanya's sage-gathered throng,
Suta unveils the finale's sweet song.
Gauri, the yellow, the light of the dawn,
Shiva's beloved since ages withdrawn,
Her tales entwine with the lord's endless play,
Domestic bliss in a cosmic array.
Chapters commence with her bridal delight,
Post-wedding joys in Kailash's pure height,
Gauri serves Shiva with tenderest care,
Cooking divine nectar beyond compare
From mundane to mystic, her duties unfold,
Balancing worlds with a heart made of gold,
Ganesha and Kartikeya by her side,
Family sacred where heavens abide.
Rituals detailed for Gauri's own grace,
Pujas for women in every place,
Navratri's nine nights in fervent praise,
Gauri's power through fasting days.
Stories of Durga emerge from her light,
Mahishasura's doom in ferocious fight,
Though fierce in battle, Gauri's core is peace,
Mother protector, sorrows' success.
Gauri teaches the art of the home,
Where dharma flourishes, no more to roam,
Wife's sacred duties, husband's noble role,
Harmony binding the seeking soul.
Verses sing festivals under her gaze,
Kartik Purnima's luminous blaze,
Gauri with Shiva in moonlit dance,
Blessings cascading in trance.
Pilgrimage culminates in her holy sites,
Manas Sarovar's reflective lights,
Gauri Kund where devotees immerse,
Washing lifetimes' accumulated curse.
Tantra's deeper secrets Gauri imparts,
Shakti worship straight to Shiva's heart,
Yantras drawn, mantras softly intoned,
Awakening powers long postponed.
Gauri's childhood as Parvati retold,
With fresh visions in letters of gold,
Her swayamvara, suitors turned away,
Only Shiva is worthy of that day.
Tales of jealousy quelled by her wit,
Sati's memory healed bit by bit,
Gauri's laughter echoes through halls,
Dispelling shadows where discord calls.
Household mantras for children's weal,
Protection chants that troubles heal,
Gauri as mother, fierce and kind,
Guarding innocence of humankind.
Verses on yoga for feminine fire,
Pranayama lifting ever higher,
Gauri in meditation serene,
Shiva's reflection in her queen.
Cosmic philosophy Gauri explains,
Shiva-Shakti as unity's chains,
Neither exists without other's embrace,
Creation's rhythm in endless grace.
Devotees learn the vratas profound,
Ekadashi fasts where merits abound,
Gauri's blessings for barren wombs,
Fertility blooming from sacred tombs
In temple rites, her idol gleams bright,
Beside Shankar in eternal delight,
Offerings of sweets, fruits ripe and red,
Gauri's smile upon forehead spread.
Stories of sages who sought her feet,
Gained siddhis rare, worldly defeat,
Gauri tests with trials severe,
Only pure hearts draw truly near.
Final chapters exalt the Purana whole,
Shiva's complete wisdom for every soul,
Gauri Samhita crowns the sacred quest,
Liberation found in Shiva's breast.
From Sthala's sites to this finale's call,
Seven streams merge in one waterfall,
Gauri's light the culmination pure,
Shiva bhakti is forever secure.
These few words trace her divine art,
Gauri eternal in every heart,
Parvati's final, most tender name,
Igniting souls with celestial flame.
Thus ends the Purana in glory complete,
Gauri's Samhita, devotion's seat,
Chant her glories through ages untold,
Shiva-Gauri, the ultimate gold.
Shiva Purana Mahatmya: The Sacred Glory Unveiled
In Naimisharanya's ancient forest green,
Sages gather where holy visions gleam,
Suta descends from Vyasa's sacred line,
To chant Mahatmya, Purana divine.
'Listen, O seekers of truth's eternal flame,
Shiva Purana bears Shiva's holy name,
This text supreme, beyond all earthly lore,
Washes sins like Ganga's sacred shore.
'From lips of Suta, the glory unfolds,
Seven Samhitas in verses manifold,
Twenty-four thousand shlokas pure and bright,
Guiding souls through Kali's darkened night.
Whoever hears with faith both pure and deep,
All sins dissolve, no bondage left to keep,
Even the worst of killers, thieves, and liars,
Find moksha swift through listening fires.
The dumb shall speak with eloquence divine,
The lame shall dance on peaks of mountain pine,
Blind eyes shall see the lord's transcendent face,
Deaf ears shall catch celestial grace.
Women barren shall bear sons of noble fame,
The poor find wealth, dispel their poverty's shame,
Sick bodies heal by merits thus accrued,
Long life extends where death once pursued.
Reciters gain the fruit of thousand yajnas grand,
Listeners match Ashwamedha's sacred stand,
A single verse chanted with heart sincere,
Outweighs all pilgrimages far and near.
In homes where Purana's tale is daily told,
Shiva resides, prosperity unfolds,
No fear of fire, no serpent's deadly bite,
Rudra protects through the day and darkest night.
Ghosts flee, planets lose their malefic might,
Enemies vanish from the faithful's sight,
Kings grant boons to those who chant with zeal,
The Purana's power makes all fortunes real.
For dying souls, the final breath they take,
Shiva himself their hands does gently shake,
No Yama's noose, no hellish realm to roam,
Straight to Kailash, their everlasting home.
Even animals gain human birth anew,
If Purana sounds where faithful listeners grew,
Birds, beasts, all creatures share the merit vast,
Shiva's compassion can be overcast.
The text itself assumes a linga form,
Worshipped daily shields from every storm,
Bilva leaves offered, water pure outpoured,
Yields the fruit of sugarcane adored.
One who scribes it gains worlds beyond the sun,
Like copying Vedas, endless merit won,
Distributing copies spreads the saving grace,
To countless souls in every time and place.
In famine years or plague's relentless tide,
Homes with Purana safely shall abide,
Rivers flow, crops grow where devotees dwell,
Shiva's umbrella shields from heaven's knell.
Youth restores, old age departs in flight,
Beauty graces those who hear aright,
Scholars gain wisdom no book can bestow,
Ignorance flees where Purana's truths flow.
For household peace, for children's noble growth,
For victory gained without recourse to oath,
Business prospers, quarrels turn to mirth,
Purana's glory gives the earth rebirth.
Very few words proclaim this sacred might,
Shiva Purana, beacon through the night,
Chant it daily, live in Shiva's grace,
Moksha awaits in his eternal embrace.
Scholars gather round the ageless fire,
Shiva Purana stirring heart's desire,
Palm-leaf whispers, ink on crumbling page,
They trace its journey through each changing age.
Some read Sanskrit in a lamp's soft glow,
Parsing every verse in measured flow,
They hunt for meters, grammar's subtle thread,
To hear what ancient rishis truly said.
Philologists compare each fragile line,
North and south recensions intertwine,
One text in many branching streams,
They map its variants like rivers of dreams.
Historians question when the verses came,
What kings, what eras breathed Shiva's name,
They date the layers, younger over old,
A palimpsest of faith and myth retold.
Comparing Puranas, they seek to see,
How Shaiva thought found its unity,
From Veda's Rudra, fierce and wild,
To kindly Shankara, mother's child.
Some read it as a mirror of the land,
Of temples rising under patron's hand,
Sthala tales that glorify a shrine,
Inscribing politics in the divine.
Others hear eco wisdom in the songs,
Rivers and mountains righting human wrongs,
Shiva as lord of beasts and tree,
Guardian of earth's austerity.
Philosophers linger on each cosmic word,
On Sadashiva's silence never heard,
They chart tattvas from subtle to gross,
Mapping the path from bondage to the Source.
Theologists ponder grace and sin,
How nameless Shiva dwells within,
How mantra, linga, ritual, art,
Awaken bhakti in the heart.
Anthropologists sit among the crowd,
Where Purana is chanted strong and loud,
They watch how stories shape a town,
How annual yatra weaves live around.
Some study gender in Parvati's fire,
Her tapas, courage, unswerving desire,
How Uma, Gauri, Durga's face
Reflect women's strength and sacred space.
Diaspora scholars far from home,
Stream recitations through a digital dome,
They track how youth in lands of snow
Find roots in tales from long ago.
Text critics build their careful charts,
Line by line, like patient arts,
Choosing readings, noting where
A scribe's small slip is bent meaning there.
Translators wrestle with a single phrase,
How to carry its many layered blaze,
To keep the music, depth, and tone,
Without turning living rock to stone.
Comparative minds set side by side
Other myths of creation's tide,
They see in Shiva's dance of flame
A pattern the world has often named.
Some ask how caste and duty appear,
Where dharma speaks in voice severe,
They probe, debate, sometimes contest,
Yet bow to what the text does best.
In conferences and quiet halls,
PowerPoints glow where the godhead calls,
Charts and theories rise and fall,
Yet Nataraja still enchants them all.
Young researchers with notebooks worn,
Chase village bards at break of dawn,
Recording variants never in print,
Living Purana in accent and hint.
Elders in mutts with memories vast,
Tell how their gurus read in the past,
An oral river feeding the page,
A lineage older than the age.
Some see resistance in Shiva's grin,
A god of margins, ash and skin,
Who crowns the skull, befriends the mad,
Protects the poor when times are bad.
Yet through the methods, sharp and bright,
Most end in wonder at the sight:
A single name, a million streams,
Shiva walking through their dreams.
So researchers circle, year by year,
Around this text they hold so dear,
Peeling meanings, layer by layer,
And still find mystery waiting there.
For all analysis, calm and clear,
There comes a moment when they hear
A chant, a bell, a conch shell cry,
And the scholar falls silent, letting Shiva reply.
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This poem has not been translated into any other language yet.
I would like to translate this poem