Li Bo (Li Bai) (701 –762 Ce) Chuang Chou And The Butterfuly (Gu Feng) Poem by Eugene Levich

Li Bo (Li Bai) (701 –762 Ce) Chuang Chou And The Butterfuly (Gu Feng)

Rating: 5.0

First Translation... by Shigeyoshi Obata (c.1930)

Chuang Chou in a dream became a butterfly,
And the butterfly became Chuang Chou at waking.
Which was the real – the butterfly or the man?
Who can tell the end of the endless changes of things?
The water that flows into the depths of the distant sea
Returns anon to the shallows of a transparent stream.
The man, raising melons outside the green gate of the city,
Was once the Prince of the East Hill.
So must rank and riches vanish.
You know it, still you toil and toil – what for?

Second Translation... by Eugene Levich (2014)

Zhuang Zhou dreamt he was a butterfly.
The butterfly at waking became Zhuang Zhou.
One thing evolves into another.
Myriad things are just so.
Thus the Peng Lai waters, you know,
Return to become a stream clear and shallow.
The man at the Green Gate planting melons
Was Marquis of East Mountain a while ago.
Wealth and honors being as elusive as this...
Why must you chase after them so?

古 風

李 白

莊 周 夢 蝴 蝶
蝴 蝶 為 莊 周
一 體 更 變 易
萬 事 良 悠 悠
乃 知 蓬 萊 水
復 作 清 淺 流
青 門 種 瓜 人
昔 日 東 陵 侯
富 貴 古 如 此
營 營 何 所 求

POET'S NOTES ABOUT THE POEM
Zhuang Zhou (Chuang Chou) (c.4th century BCE) is the famous Daoist (Taoist) philosopher, Zhuangzi. The original Chinese title, 'Gu feng, ' which Obata ignored in his translation, literally means “ancient wind.” I take this to mean something like, “it’s an old story, ” or “things have always been this way.” Obata’s translation is a true and very graceful expression of Li Bo’s ideas rather than of the exact text and line sequence. Peng Lai, for example, is a seaport in Shandong Province. Obata, I believe, chose to elide it from his translation in order to avoid the clumsiness of a footnote. Li Bo rhymes the last characters in every other line, beginning with the second and the fourth.
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